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The 1842 Croton Water Celebration Medal

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This article showcases a commemorative medal created to celebrate the opening of the Old Croton Aqueduct to the public on October 14, 1842. The piece was designed by Robert Lovett, Sr., a prominent American engraver.

Lovett was born on March 19, 1796, in New York City. Following military service during the War of 1812, he apprenticed under master stone seal engraver Thomas Brown. By 1816, he had established his own engraving business in Philadelphia. Notably, correspondence between Thomas Jefferson and Thomas Cooper in 1819 identifies him as the creator of the official seal for the University of Virginia.

By 1824, Lovett returned to New York City, setting up shop at 249 Broadway. He remained in the city until his death on December 31, 1874, just hours after his wife's passing after 60 years of marriage.

The Croton Aqueduct Medal was produced in silver, bronze, and white metal. Silver examples were individually engraved for the 17 New York City aldermen in office during the celebration, as well as various dignitaries, including poet George Pope Morris, who composed the celebration's "Croton Ode."